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Scrap metal dealers are subject to unannounced compliance inspections by state licensing agencies, local law enforcement, and in some areas, joint metal-theft task forces. Being prepared means never being caught off guard.

What Inspectors Check

  1. 1
    License is posted visibly — First thing checked every time. Laminate it and post it at eye level near your purchase counter. A missing or expired posted license is an immediate violation.
  2. 2
    Recent transaction records — Inspectors typically request 30–90 days of records. They must be producible immediately. Disorganized or inaccessible records are themselves a violation in most states.
  3. 3
    ID record completeness — Each transaction must have all required fields. Missing seller address, missing ID number, or missing material description are the most common specific gaps found.
  4. 4
    Prohibited items on site — Inspectors may walk the yard looking for manhole covers, utility wire on spools, guard rail sections, or cemetery materials. Inability to document a legitimate purchase creates a presumption of illegal acquisition.
  5. 5
    Electronic reporting compliance — If your state requires electronic reporting, inspectors can verify in real time whether your transactions have been submitted to the required system.

Quarterly Self-Audit

Pull 20 random recent transactions and verify every required field is present and complete. Fix gaps before an inspector does. Download our compliance checklist and run through it quarterly.

FAQ

In most states, no. Scrap dealer registration laws explicitly allow state investigators and law enforcement to inspect premises and records during business hours without a warrant. Refusing inspection is typically an independent violation and may result in immediate suspension. Allow the inspection and contact your attorney if you believe the inspector has exceeded the statutory scope.
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